This
paper deals with a new family of single-phase AC/AC buck-boost converter based
on singlephase matrix topology. The proposed converter provides a wider range
of output AC voltage in which the output voltage can be bucked and
in-phase/out-of-phase with the input voltage; and the output voltage can be
boosted and in-phase/out-of-phase with the input voltage. A commutation
strategy is employed to realize snubberless operation. The operating
principles, circuit analysis and experimental results based on TMS320F2812 DSP
are presented.
KEYWORDS:
1. Z-source converter
2. Single-phase matrix converter (SPMC)
3. PWM
AC/AC converter
SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK
Fig.
1: Proposed topology.
(a)
Buck in-phase
(b)
Buck out-of-phase
Fig.
2: Experimental results for buck mode with Vi = 70 Vrms/60Hz, D =
0.3. (a) Region (I) (buck inphase).
(b)
Region (III) (buck out-of-phase). Top: vi; Bottom: vo. (x-axis:
10ms/div., y-axis: 100V/div)
(a)
Boost in-phase
(b)
Boost out-of-phase
Fig.
3: Experimental results for boost mode with Vi = 50 Vrms/60Hz, D =
0.7. (a) Region (II) (boost
in-phase).
(b) Region (IV) (boost out-of-phase). Top: vi; Bottom: vo.
(x-axis: 10ms/div., y-axis:
100V/div)
CONCLUSION:
In
this paper a new family of single-phase Z-source AC/AC buck-boost converter
based on singlephase matrix converter topology has been presented. The proposed
converter has following fertures:the output voltage can be bucked-boosted and
in-phase with the input voltage; the output voltage can be bucked-boosted and
out-of-phase with the input voltage. In order to provide a continuous current path,
the safe-commutation strategy is employed. Steady-state analysis and
experimental results were illustrated. By duty-ratio control, the proposed
converter becomes “solid-state transformers” with a continuously variable turn
ratio. The proposed converter can be used as dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) to
compensate voltage sags and swells in AC/AC line conditioning without any
energy-storage devices requirement. The feature which the output voltage is
bucked-boosted and in-phase with the input voltage is used for voltage sag
compensation. The feature which the output voltage is bucked boosted and
out-of-phase with the input voltage is used for voltage swell compensation.
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