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Tuesday, 7 April 2015

Cascade Dual Buck Inverter With Phase-Shift Control

 Cascade Dual Buck Inverter With Phase-Shift Control

ABSTRACT:
                                 
This paper presents a new type of cascade inverter based on dual buck topology and phase-shift control scheme. The proposed cascade dual buck inverter with phase-shift control inherits all the merits of dual buck type inverters and overcomes some of their drawbacks. Compared to traditional cascade inverters, it has much enhanced system reliability thanks to no shoot-through problems and lower switching loss with the help of using power MOSFETs. With phase-shift control, it theoretically eliminates the inherent current zero-crossing distortion of the single-unit dual buck type inverter. In addition, phase-shift control and cascade topology can greatly reduce the ripple current or cut down the size of passive components by increasing the equivalent switching frequency. A cascade dual buck inverter has been designed and tested to demonstrate the feasibility and advantages of the system by comparing single-unit dual buck inverter, 2-unit and 3-unit cascade dual buck inverters at the same 1 kW, 120 V ac output conditions.

KEYWORDS:
1. Cascade inverter
2. Dual buck inverter
3. Phase-shift control.

SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK


BLOCK DIAGRAM:



Fig. 1. Topology of cascade dual buck half-bridge inverter.


Fig. 2. Single-unit dual buck full-bridge inverter serving as one cell for cascade dual buck full-bridge inverter. (a)Single-unit dual buck full-bridge inverter. (b) Cascade dual buck full-bridge inverter.

EXPECTED SIMULATION RESULTS:



Fig. 3. Output current io , ac and dc voltage waveforms for single-unit, 2-unit cascade, and 3-unit cascade inverter system at 1 kW. (a) Single-unit inverter. (b) 2-unit cascade inverter. (c) 3-unit cascade inverter.


Fig. 4. Output current io , ac and dc voltage waveforms for single-unit, 2-unit cascade inverter system at 300 W. (a) Single-unit inverter. (b) 2-unit cascade inverter.



Fig. 5. Output positive half-cycle current iP , ac and dc voltage waveforms for single-unit, 2-unit cascade, and 3-unit cascade inverter system at 1 kW. (a) Single-unit inverter. (b) 2-unit cascade inverter. (c) 3-unit cascade inverter.



Fig.6. Load step-up and step-down tests for single-unit inverter and 3-unit cascade inverter system. (a) Load step up test for single-unit inverter. (b) Load step-down test for single-unit inverter. (c) Load step-up test for 3-unit cascade inverter. (d) Load step-down test for 3-unit cascade inverter.

CONCLUSION:
A new series of cascade dual buck inverters has been proposed based on single-unit dual buck inverters. The cascade dual buck inverter has all the merits of traditional cascade inverters, and improves on its reliability by eliminating shoot-through worries and dead-time concerns. With the adoption of phase-shift control, the cascade dual buck inverter solves the inherent current zero-crossing distortion problem of single-unit dual buck inverter. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed topology and control scheme, a cascade dual buck half-bridge inverter system operating at standalone mode with 1 kW, 120 V ac output capability has been designed and tested. By comparison of experimental results of single-unit dual buck inverter with 2-unit and 3-unit cascade dual buck inverters, the viability and advantages of the cascade dual buck inverter are validated

REFERENCES:
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[3] M.Malinowski, K. Gopakumar, J. Rodriguez, andM. A. P´erez, “A survey on cascaded multilevel inverters,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no. 7, pp. 2196–2206, Jul. 2010.
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