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Monday 16 August 2021

A New Family of Step-up Hybrid Switched-Capacitor Integrated Multilevel InverterTopologies with Dual Input Voltage Sources

ABSTRACT:

In the low voltage based renewable systems like PV and Fuel cell applications, the step-up of the output voltage to drive the loads is essential. For this, the integration of switched-capacitor (SC) units with the dc-ac converters will have the potential advantages like improved efficiency, optimal switching devices, small size of passive elements (L and C) as compared with traditional two-stage conversion system (dc/dc converter and dc/ac converter). This paper focuses on a new family of step-up multilevel inverter topologies with switched capacitor integration with dual input voltage sources. With the flexibility of 2 dc sources and switching capacitor circuits, four different topologies have been suggested in this paper with features of high voltage gain, reduced component count, reduced voltage stress and self-voltage balancing of the capacitor while achieving a higher number of levels. A detailed analysis of proposed multilevel inverters has been analyzed with the symmetrical and asymmetrical mode of operations and the associated gain, the number of levels, and other performance indices are presented. An in-depth study of all the topologies has been accomplished in this paper with several comparative studies in terms of components count, voltage gain and cost. The effectiveness and practicability of the suggested topology with 13 level output voltage has been explained by the experimental results obtained from a scale down prototype.

KEYWORDS:

1.      Hybrid Reduced Switch Bidirectional Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter

2.      Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)

3.      Total Harmonics Distortion (THD)

SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK

CONCLUSION:

In this paper, a new family of dual input-driven multilevel inverters with the integration of switched-capacitor units for attaining the boost capability as well as multilevel voltage has been discussed. For this, various multilevel inverters have been analyzed with the symmetrical/asymmetrical dc sources as well as different switched capacitor arrangements, and the detailed pros and cons of all configurations are presented. The higher voltage level generation, step-up operation, and lower voltage stress of the switches have been the main features of the proposed topologies. The comparative analysis is provided to highlight the benefits of the proposed topologies over the various multilevel inverters present in the literature. To show the effectiveness of the proposed topologies, a laboratory prototype of PT-I with the symmetrical sources is designed in the laboratory which will produce 13 levels and associated experimental results are provided. Different real-time operating conditions (like a step change in load, power factor, MI, and frequency) have been tested with the proposed topology and the experimental results show good agreement with the simulation results.

REFERENCES:

[1] B. P. Reddy, M. Rao A, M. Sahoo and S. Keerthipati, "A Fault- Tolerant Multilevel Inverter for Improving the Performance of a Pole–Phase Modulated Nine-Phase Induction Motor Drive," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 65, no. 2, pp. 1107-1116, Feb. 2018

[2] M. Rawa et al., “Dual input switched-capacitor-based single phase hybrid boost multilevel inverter topology with reduced number of components,” IET Power Electron., vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 881–891, 2020.

[3] P. R. Bana, K. P. Panda, R. T. Naayagi, P. Siano, and G. Panda, “Recently Developed Reduced Switch Multilevel Inverter for Renewable Energy Integration and Drives Application: Topologies, Comprehensive Analysis and Comparative Evaluation,” IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 54888–54909, 2019.

[4] J. S. Jagabar and V. Krishnaswamy, “An assessment of recent multilevel inverter topologies with reduced power electronics components for renewable applications,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 82. Elsevier Ltd, pp. 3379– 3399, 01-Feb-2018.

[5] B. P. Reddy and S. Keerthipati, "A Multilevel Inverter Configuration for an Open-End-Winding Pole-Phase-Modulated- Multiphase Induction Motor Drive Using Dual Inverter Principle," IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron, vol. 65, no. 4, pp. 3035- 3044, April 2018.