COMPENSATION OF SAGS AND SWELLS VOLTAGE USING DYNAMIC VOLTAGE
RESTORER (DVR) DURING SINGLE LINE TO GROUND AND THREE-PHASE FAULTS
ABSTRACT:
This
paper deals with modelling and simulation technique of a Dynamic Voltage Restore
(DVR). The DVR is a dynamic solution to protect sensitive loads against voltage
sags and swells. The DVR can be implemented to protect a group of medium
voltage or low voltage consumers. The new configuration of DVR has been
proposed using improved d-q-0 controller technique. This study presents
compensation of sags and swells voltage during single line to ground (SLG)
fault and three-phase fault. Simulation results carried out by Matlab/Simulink
verify the performance of the proposed method.
KEYWORDS:
1. Dynamic
Voltage Restorer
2. Voltage
Sags
3. Voltage
Swells
4. Single
Line to Ground (SLG) Fault
5. Three-Phase
Fault.
SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK
BLOCK DIAGRAM:
CONCLUSION:
The
DVR modeling and simulation has been shown by the aid of Matlab/Simulink. The
control system is based on dq0 technique which is a scaled error, between
source side of the DVR and its reference for compensating sags and swells. The
simulation shows that the DVR performance is efficient in mitigation of voltage
sags and swells. According to the simulation results, the DVR is able to compensate
the sags and swells during single line to ground (SLG) fault and three-phase
fault. As result of the FFT analysis, the compensated load voltage by the DVR has
appropriate THD. The DVR handles both balanced and unbalanced situations
without any difficulties. It injects an appropriate voltage component to
correct any anomaly rapidly in the supply voltage; in addition, it keeps the
load voltage balanced and constant at the nominal value.
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