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Thursday, 29 June 2017

A High Efficiency Asymmetrical Half-Bridge Converter with Integrated Boost Converter in Secondary Rectifier


ABSTRACT
A conventional asymmetrical half-bridge (AHB) converter is one of the most promising topologies in low-to-medium power applications because of zero-voltage switching (ZVS) of all switches and small number of components. However, when the converter is designed taking a hold-up time into consideration, it has a large DC offset current in a transformer and a small transformer turns-ratio. To solve these problems, a new AHB converter with an integrated boost converter is proposed in this letter. Because the proposed converter compensates for the hold-up time using the integrated boost converter without additional loss in the nominal state, it can achieve the optimized efficiency regardless of the hold-up time. The effectiveness and feasibility are verified with a 250-400V input and 45V/3.3A output prototype.

KEYWORDS:
1.      Hold-up time
2.      DC/DC converter
3.      Asymmetrical half-bridge converter
4.      High efficiency.1

SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK



CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
Fig. 1. The conventional AHB converters. (a) DCS HB converter and (b)
boost-cascaded AHB converter.

Fig. 2. The proposed converter.


EXPECTED EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS:


Fig.3. Waveforms of the prototype converters with 400v input,3.3A/45v output
            (a)    The conventional AHB converter and (b) the proposed converter


Fig.4.Transient operation during the hold-up time

Fig.5. Measured Efficiency

CONCLUSION
In this letter, a boost-integrated AHB converter is proposed. The proposed converter integrates a boost converter in the rectifier in a new manner. Because the proposed converter can obtain an additional voltage gain during a hold-up time, it can be designed optimally in the nominal state regardless of the hold-up time requirement. Furthermore, since the proposed converter does not cause an additional loss in the nominal state, it can achieve the optimized efficiency.

REFERENCES
[1]   .J. K. Han, J. W. Kim, Y. Jang, B. Kang, J. Choi, and G. W. Moon, “Efficiency Optimized Asymmetric Half-Bridge Converter with Hold-Up Time Compensation,” in Proc. IEEE Power Electron. Conf., pp.2254-2261, May, 2016.
[2]   H. Wu, T. Mu, X. Gao, and Y. Xing, “A Secondary-Side Phase-Shift-Controlled LLC Resonant Converter With Reduced Conduction Loss at Normal Operation for Hold-Up Time Compensation Application," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 30, no. 10, pp. 5352-5357, Oct. 2015.
[3]   Y. S. Lai, Z. J. Su, and W. S. Chen, “New Hybrid Control Technique to Improve Light Load Efficiency While Meeting the Hold-Up Time Requirement for Two-Stage Server Power,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 29, no. 9, pp. 4763-4775, Sep. 2014.
[4]   D. K. Kim, S. Moon, C. O. Yeon, G. W. Moon, “High-Efficiency LLC Resonant Converter With High Voltage Gain Using an Auxiliary LC Resonant Circuit,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 31, no. 10, pp. 6901-6909, Oct. 2016

[5]   J. B. Lee, J. K. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. I. Baek, and G. W. Moon, “A High-Efficiency PFM Half-Bridge Converter Utilizing a Half-Bridge LLC Converter Under Light Load Conditions,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 30, no. 9, pp. 4931-4942, Sep. 2015