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Thursday 30 October 2014

A Novel Nine-Switch Inverter for Independent Control of Two Three-phase Loads

A Novel Nine-Switch Inverter for Independent Control of Two Three-phase Loads

ABSTRACT

Industrial applications require large numbers of motors. For example, motors are used to manipulate industrial robots, an electric vehicles with in-wheel motors and electric trains. Two methods exist for controlling PM motors providing an inverter to control each motor, and connecting the motors in parallel and driving them with a single inverter. The first method makes an experimental apparatus complex and expensive; the second does not allow independent control of each motor because of differences in rotor angle between the two motors. Thus, we propose a novel nine-switch inverter that can independently control two three-phase loads. This paper introduces the structure of the nine-switch inverter, which is made from nine switches. The
validity of the proposed inverter is verified through simulations and experiments.

BLOCK DIAGRAM:



Fig. 1. Block diagram of establishment of modulation rate.

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:



Fig. 2.Main circuit of proposed nine-switch inverter



CONCLUSION:

This paper proposes a nine-switch inverter and a PWM method that can independently control two three-phase loads. The simulations and the experiments were performed to verify the validity of the proposed inverter. The results confirmed that the nine-switch inverter can independently control amplitude and frequency for two three-phase loads, and permanent magnet synchronous motors; however, there is some ripple amplitude, and slight interference between Inv1 and Inv2. Work is needed to improve of the interference problem.

REFERENCES:

[1] Yusuke Nozawa, Motoki Hizume, Yuta Kimura, Kazuo Oka, and Kouki Matsuse, “Independent Position Control of Two Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with Five–Leg Inverter By the Expanded Two–Arm Modulation Method”, IEEJ Industry Applications Society Conference, 2005, (in Japanese)
[2] Tsutomu Kominami and Yasutaka Fujimoto, “Magnetic Levitation Control and Spiral-Linear Transformation System for Spiral Motor”, IEEE Int. Workshop on Advanced Motion Control, vol. 2, pp. 529-534, 2006
[3] Tsutomu Kominami and Yasutaka Fujimoto, “Proposal of a Nine-Switch Inverter That Can Independently Control Two PM Motors”, IEEJ Industry Applications Society Conference, pp. 187-190, 2006, (in Japanese)
[4] Kazuo Oka and Kouki Matsuse, “A Nine-Switch Inverter for Driving Two AC Motors Independently”, IEEJ Trans. on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2007
[5] Tsutomu Kominami and Yasutaka Fujimoto, “Development of a Nine- Switch Inverter That Can Independently Control Two Loads”, IEEJ Annual Meeting Record, pp. 133-134, 2007, (in Japanese)