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Tuesday, 26 January 2021

Modeling and Simulation of a Distribution STATCOM using Sirnulink’s Power System Blockset

ABSTRACT

This paper presents a study on the modeling of a STAT-COM (Static Synchronous Compensator) used for reactive power compensation on a distribution network. The power circuits of the D-STATCOM and the distribution network are modeled by specific blocks from the Power System Blockset while the control system is modeled by Simulink blocks. Static and dynamic performance of a E3 Mvar D-STATCOM on a 25-kV network is evaluated. An “average modeling” approach is proposed to simplify the PWM inverter operation and to accelerate the simulation for control parameters adjusting purpose. Simulation performance obtained with both modeling approaches are presented and compared.

 SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK

CONCLUSION

A detailed model of a D-STATCOM has been developed foruse in Simulink environment with the Power System Blockset.Models of both power circuit and control system have beenimplemented in the same Simulink diagram allowing smooth simulation. Two modeling approaches (device and average modeling) have been presented and applied to the case of a +3Mvar D-STATCOM connected to a 25-kV distribution network. The obtained simulation results have demonstrated the validity of the developed models. Average modeling allows a faster simulation which is well suited to controller tuning purposes.

REFERENCES

[1] K.K. Sen, “STATCOM: Theory, Modeling, Applications,”in IEEE PES 1999 Winter Meeting Proceedings, pp. 11 77- 1183.

[2] Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS), edited by Y.H. Song and A.T. Johns, The Institution of Electrical Engineers, London, UK, 1999.

[3] K.V. Patil, et al., “Application of STATCOM for Damping Torsional Oscillations in Series Compensated AC Systems,” IEEE Trans. on Energy Conversion, Vol. 13, No. 3,Sept. 1998, pp.237-243.

[4] C.D. Schauder, H. Mehta, “Vector Analysis and Control of Advanced Static VAR Compensators,” IEE Proceedings-[SI Power System BlocksetFor Use with Sirnulink, User’s Guide, The MathWorks Inc., 2000. C, Vol. 140, NO. 4, July 1993, pp. 299-306.