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Tuesday 13 July 2021

Multifunctional Grid Connected Inverter Interfaced by Wind Energy Conversion System

ABSTRACT:

This study deals with a three-phase multifunctional grid-connected inverter interfaced with a wind energy conversion system (WECS) is described. The studied system consists of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) based wind turbine, a rectifier and a three-phase voltage source inverter connected to the utility at the point of common coupling. To ensure the multifunctional feature, we propose a direct power control (DPC) which is applied to eliminate line current harmonics, compensate reactive power and feeding wind power into the utility. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system. The results show that the control algorithm of system is effective for eliminating harmonic currents, reactive power compensation and inject the active power available from the PMSG wind turbine into the load and/or grid, which allowed us to confirm the robustness of the proposed strategy.

KEYWORDS:

1.      Inverter

2.      Wind energy conversion system

3.      Permanent magnet synchronous generator

4.      Rectifier

5.      DPC

SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK

CONCLUSION:

This paper focused on applying direct power control to a three-phase multifunctional grid-connected inverter interfaced with a wind energy conversion system. The proposed control scheme is used in order to achieve harmonics elimination, reactive power compensation, and simultaneously inject the active power available from the PMSG wind turbine into the load and/or grid. The analysis of the simulation results obtained has attested the robustness, the effectiveness and the good performance of proposed system. The DPC method has very good performance in injection of active power produced by PMSG wind turbine to the distribution networks and simultaneously compensating harmonics and reactive power.

REFERENCES:

[1] H.G. Kim, D.C. Lee, J.K. Seok and G.M. Lee, “Stand-alone wind power generation system using vector-controlled cage-type induction generators,” in Proc. of Inter. Conference on Electrical Machines and systems, vol.1, pp.289-292, Nov.2003.

[2] B. Singh and G.K. Kasal, “Voltage and Frequency Controller for a threephase four wire autonomous wind energy conversion systems,” IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion, vol. 23, no.2, pp.509–518, June 2008.

[3] A.Krama, L.Zellouma and B. Rabhi “Improved Control of Shunt Active Power Filter Connected to a Photovoltaic System Using Technique of Direct Power Control,” 8th International Conference on Modelling, Identification and Control (ICMIC-2016).

[4] M.R. Bengourina, M. Rahli, S. Saadi,, L.Hassaine, “Optimization of direct power control of three-phase shunt active power filter by using PSO algorithm”, Leonardo Electronic Journal of Practices and Technologies, vol. 16, no.31, pp. 218-234, Dec 2017.

[5] A.Chaoui., J. Gaubert, F. Karim,, “Power quality improvement using DPC controlled three-phase shunt active filter”, Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 80, pp. 657–666, 2010.